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Dear Friend,

In the above video I both mold and model the sign for โ€œSweaterโ€, and Koko responds with a hug before donning her blue-and-white garment.

Once dressed, Koko signs โ€œOpenโ€ repeatedly, signaling her eagerness to go outside. On the grass, Koko spins and plays with me, eventually slipping off the sweater. 

I then introduce the sign โ€œFlower,โ€ layering language with sensory experience as I offer a bloom to Koko. 

Finally, Koko lifts her arms in a natural โ€œUpโ€ gesture โ€” and I lift her into my arms โ€” an example of how natural (untaught) gestures provided the groundwork for Kokoโ€™s affinity with ASL.

These playful moments show that language development is shaped by curiosity, connection, and the cognitive readiness to link symbols with experience. They were also as much fun as they look!

Penny Gives Smoky to Koko

With Koko-Love,
Penny Patterson Signature
Dr. Penny Patterson
President, CEO and Founder
The Gorilla Foundation / Koko.org



Conservation through Communication

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